The Development of Female Ascetics in the Early Church

The Development of Female Ascetics in the Early Church This paper will explore the development of female ascetics during the early Church and show how these practices affect the 21st century Churches outlook on woman. We will explore many aspects of asceticism such as the scriptural examples, spiritual motivations, reasons for choosing this lifestyle and the overall implications upon church history. Asceticism, along with monasticism, are two spiritual disciplines encouraging and focusing on the elimination and/or de-emphasizing of worldly pleasure(s) in order to further focus an individual upon achieving a higher, more spiritual life. Many faith backgrounds across many religions have adapted both asceticism and monasticism. Essentially, asceticism practices extreme self-denial in order to grow spiritually. Monasticism focuses on this as well but typically also includes seclusion and the separation from the world entirely. Asceticism is taken from the Greek word askesis, meaning â€Å"exercise, training, practice† (FOOTNOTE). The ascetic believes that the world is full of pleasures and environments that will detract from and lead you down an immoral lifestyle. They will renounce these distractions in hopes of spiritual growth and enlightenment and live a life of abstinence, austerity and extreme self-denial. As stated above it is common to many various religions, including: Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Judaism, and Islam. Though asceticism is similar to stoicism it isShow MoreRelatedThe Development of Female Ascetics in the Early Church1809 Words   |  7 PagesThe Development of Female Ascetics in the Early Church INTRODUCTION Christian ascetics in the fourth and fifth centuries were pioneers in working out what must be done by people who find the ordinary human concerns of household and city an intolerable distraction from their commitment to God. They experimented with styles and structures; tried out and competed with each other’s techniques for strengthening the soul against harmful desires and demonic attack; and shared and analyzed their experienceRead MoreThis project examines the construction of subjectivity in Eleanor Antin’s Carving: A Traditional2700 Words   |  11 Pagesto regularly throughout their careers. My reading prioritizes theories of the body, subjectivity, consumption, gender and difference, refusing to see these works, or the practice of anorexia, as simply a testament to pressures on the contemporary female body or the demonstration of a cardinal relationship between the feminine and food. Instead, it locates these practices as a site of complex and, at times, resistant subjectivities. At the heart of my reading is recent sociological and anthropologicalRead MoreSolution to Ignou Papers2652 Words   |  11 Pagespeople belonging to all sections of society and infused in them bravery and self-confidence. Millions now braved the repression resorted by the govt boldly courted imprisonment and faced lathicharges and firings.Gandhiji lived the simple life of an ascetic and talked to the people in a language they could understand. He came to be known to the people as Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhiji made social report a part of the programme of the nationalist movement. His greatest achievement in the field of social reformRead MoreMaking Moral Decisions in Different Religious Context.8874 Words   |  36 Pagesancient Chou.) 3. The book of Poetry. (Poetry dealing with numerous themes.) 4. The book of Ritual. (Rules of conduct.) 5. The spring and autumn annals. (Shows the state of Lu between 722-484BC.) The four books: 1. The Analects. (An early collection of Confucius thoughts.) 2. The Doctrine of the Mean. (Written by a disciple and includes religious aspects of Confucius’ views.) 3. The Great Learning. (Short account of moral education.) 4. Mencius. 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McAuley, Duberley and Johnson’s Organizational Theory takes you on a joyful ride through the developments of one of the great enigmas of our time – How should we understand the organization? Jan Ole Similà ¤, Assistant Professor, Nord-Trà ¸ndelag University College, Norway I really enjoyed this new text and I am sure my students will enjoy it, too. ItRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesextremely difficult to say with absolute certainty which one is the most decisive. It should be noted as well that the conflict of a story may exist prior to the formal initiation of the plot itself, rather than be explicitly dramatized or presented in an early scene or chapter. Some conflicts, in fact, are never made explicit and must be inferred by the reader from what the characters do or say as the plot unfolds (as, for example, in Ernest Hemingway’s â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants†). Conflict, then, is theRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 Pagesother two decans are allotted the lords of the signs situated trigonally (120 °) distant from them, as, in Aries, the Sun (Leo) and Jupiter (Sagittarius). The effects only are given, not the images (pp. 141-43). We continue with information on Brahmin ascetic practices, which are performed at astrologically significant times and, by enabling the practitioners to reach a state of dematerialization, allow them to dominate the celestial powers. They are guided by a â€Å"Book of the Buddha†, from which extracts

Weather anomalies very challenging Free Essays

Nino weather anomalies very challenging. (10)Countries in the Monsoon climatic region of SE S Asia depend on the rains that come with the precision of Calender dates (due to the precise dates of Sun’s seasonal shift as per Calender dates). It is essential for their agriculture, where countries with huge populations have to feed them, made possible with assured crops. We will write a custom essay sample on Weather anomalies very challenging or any similar topic only for you Order Now Any variation in timing ; rainfall quantum affects their crop production adversely. It also leads to unforeseen flooding caused by excessive rains (other environmental factors ike soil erosion aiding it) that washes out the crops. Monsoon is created by the Sea surface temperature variation (Pacific Ocean largely) as per Calender dates. El Nino refers to the unusual, unseasonal warming of the equatorial currents of the Pacific Ocean that upsets Monsoon. We all know how huge is this Ocean and how very broad (about 10000 miles) it is at its Equator; its sheer volume of water absorbs the solar heat energy and acts like an engine for the Monsoon. It is a challenge to these countries. Modellig it mathematically (an exercise in atmospheric Physics) is one of the most complicated problems with an innumerable set of parametrs ; that is a challenge. India bought the first ‘Cray’ Super-Computer for its meteorological department that can give accuarte predictio(a) Suggest why many countries find El Nino weather anomalies very challenging. (10) El Nino is referring to the dramatic change that occurs in the walker circulation cell and in other areas but I am going to focus on this specific area, where the usually outh-easterly trade winds going from west of South America to Australia and Indonesia across the Pacific Ocean reverse or severely weaken. This occurs usually every 3-7 years and can last between 12-18 months. During an El Nino the warm sea in the western pacific migrate towards the South American coast because they are being dragged across by the winds. This stops the upwelling near South America and means that there are little nutrients in the sea. This lack of nutrients ruins the South American fishing industry and courses them to loose lots of income and money, for xample in 1982/83 El Nino the South American fishing industry lost $290 million. Also as you can sea from fgure 7 there is lots of rain fall on the west coast of South America due to the low pressure, this heavy rain fall cause severe flooding and mudslides that result in loss of life, an example of this was in central Ecuador and Peru in 1997 when it suffered rainfall 10 times the average rainfall, this caused extensive flooding and erosion as well as mudslides, there was loss of life and destruction of property as the country wasn’t able to cope with the severe weather. On the other side of the pacific in Australia and Indonesia the cold weather reduces evaporation, which causes very little rain and therefore drought, for example in the 1982/83 El Nino eastern Australia suffered one of it’s worst drought ever, resulting in a $2000 million loss in agriculture production. It causes crop failure and famine and many people died as a result. How to cite Weather anomalies very challenging, Papers

Discussion on Brothers Karamazov By Fyodor Dostoevsky

Question: Discusss about the Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky. Answer: Introduction: The Brothers Karamazovf is a family tragedy that centers around a father and the three sons that he has had from his two wives. The three sons are Dmitri, Ivan and Alyosha and the name of their father is Fyodor. The Karamzov brothers did not get the chance of growing together in the same house because their neglectful father gave them away to relatives in order to be free from all types of responsibilities (Connolly, 2013). But after a while they had returned home to visit their father along with gaining inheritance and pursuing a particular damsel for which they got the opportunity of spending some time together. But the main theme of the plot revolves around the murder of their father, Fyodor Karamazov. First of all there is a dispute between the eldest son, Dmitri and the father, Fyodor about the inheritance of property and also the fact that both of them want to pursue the same girl, Grushenka (Dostoyevsky and Garnett, 1955). One of the main underlying themes of the whole novel i s the conflict between Faith doubt. Faith can be asserted as the type of belief system practiced by Zosima and Alyosha where they have a strong trust on God and anticipate that positive activities will occur in the long run. This helps them to enhance the feelings kindness, forgiveness and the love for mankind. Doubt on the other hand would refer to the logical skepticism that is expressed by the youngest of the three brothers, Ivan Karamazov. He intends to pursue the truth by the application of proper and appropriate logic and reasons. This consequently makes him reject God or even have the minimum level of faith on religion as a whole along with the conventional notions of morality. It is to be noted that the author, Dostoevsky has not presented these two positions in a neutral manner. On the contrary, he advocates for the position of faith and even show different examples where a life of faith is much more significant and happier than a life of doubt (Dostoyevsky and Garnett, 19 96). This particular novel has endeavored a lot to examine the psychology of doubt with great level of objectivity as well as passion. Another underlying theme of the novel is that of the pervasiveness of the moral responsibility. It can be understood by reading the novel that the author wants to convey that people need to forgive the sins of others and also at the same time need to pray for the redemption of the criminals instead of praying for their punishment. As Zosima explains that each and every action done by a human being has numerous effects on another and therefore a single consequence of an action can never be traced out (Dostoyevsky and Garnett, 2009). Thus each and every human being need to be supportive of each other and encourage each other for a better future. References Connolly, J. (2013).Dostoevsky's The Brothers Karamazov. London: Bloomsbury Publishing. Dostoyevsky, F. and Garnett, C. (1955).The brothers Karamazov. Chicago: Encyclopdia Britannica. Dostoyevsky, F. and Garnett, C. (1996).The brothers Karamazov. New York: Modern Library. Dostoyevsky, F. and Garnett, C. (2009).The brothers Karamazov. [Auckland, N.Z.]: Floating Press.